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Nag Panchami Puja -: Date, Rituals, Significance & Spiritual Relevance

Devotees performing Nag Panchami Puja with traditional rituals and offerings in 2025

Nag Panchami Puja 2025: Date, Rituals, Significance & Spiritual Relevance

Nag Panchami Puja is a deeply spiritual and religious festival in Indian culture, celebrated in reverence to Nag Devtas (serpent deities). This festival goes beyond religious boundaries and reflects humanity’s connection with nature and living beings. Observed on the fifth day (Panchami) of the Shukla Paksha in the holy month of Sawan, Nag Panchami 2025 will be celebrated on Wednesday, 30th July 2025.

In this article, you’ll learn about the religious and cultural significance of Nag Panchami, how the puja is performed, the myths associated with it, and its modern-day relevance—spiritually and astrologically.

Nag Panchmi Puja

Nag Panchmi Puja


Spiritual Importance of Nag Panchami

Nag Panchami Puja In Hinduism, serpents are worshipped as divine beings. Ancient scriptures, including the Vedas and Puranas, describe Nagas with reverence. Lord Shiva adorns Vasuki Naag around his neck, Lord Vishnu rests upon Sheshnaag, and Lord Krishna defeated the venomous Kaliya Naag in his childhood.

On this sacred day, devotees worship serpents to seek blessings for protection, prosperity, and peace. It is believed that sincere worship on Nag Panchami helps mitigate Kaal Sarp Dosh, Sarpa Dosha, and other astrological challenges.


Nag Panchami 2025 Date & Auspicious Timing

  • Main Date: Wednesday, 30 July 2025

  • Panchami Tithi Begins: 29 July 2025 at 8:33 PM

  • Panchami Tithi Ends: 30 July 2025 at 5:04 PM

  • Recommended Puja Time: 6:00 AM to 8:30 AM (may vary based on location)

 

Nag Panchmi Puja

Nag Panchmi Puja


Step-by-Step Puja Vidhi (Ritual Procedure)

  1. Morning Ritual & Sankalp (Vow)
    Wake up early, bathe, wear clean clothes, and mentally take a vow to observe the fast and perform the puja.

  2. Setting Up the Idol or Image
    Use a clay, silver, or wooden idol of Nag Devta. In many regions, people draw serpent figures on walls using turmeric or sandalwood paste.

  3. Offering Milk and Puja Samagri
    Offer raw milk, rice grains, turmeric, kumkum, flowers, and a lamp to the deity. In rural areas, devotees pour milk into snake burrows or visit temples dedicated to Nagas.

  4. Chanting Mantras
    Recite the following sacred mantras:

    • “Om Namah Sheshnagaya Namah”

    • “Om Phaninam Pataye Namah”

  5. Listening to Nag Panchami Vrat Katha
    Reading or listening to the Nag Panchami story is an essential part of the ritual. It brings completeness to the puja and enhances spiritual benefit.


Benefits of Observing the Vrat (Fast)

Fasting on Nag Panchami is said to remove obstacles and misfortunes. Women particularly observe the vrat for the long life of their children, family protection, and domestic harmony.

Spiritually, it promotes mental clarity, inner peace, and devotion to natural forces.

Nag Panchmi Puja

Nag Panchmi Puja


Mythological Stories Behind Nag Panchami

1. Astika Muni and the Serpent Sacrifice

Nag Panchami Puja According to the Mahabharata, King Janamejaya initiated a massive snake sacrifice (Sarpa Yagna) to avenge the death of his father, King Parikshit. Nag Panchami Puja Thousands of serpents were perishing in the fire when Astika Muni, a wise sage, intervened and stopped the ritual. His compassion saved the serpent race, and that day began to be observed as Nag Panchami.

2. Lord Krishna and Kaliya Naag

Nag Panchami Puja, another tale, child Krishna subdued the venomous Kaliya Naag, who was poisoning the Yamuna River. Krishna danced on Kaliya’s many hoods and eventually spared him, instructing him to leave the river. This victory is also commemorated on Nag Panchami.


Regional Traditions in India and Nepal

  • North India: People worship hand-drawn serpent images on house walls. Children craft snakes from clay and participate in rituals.

  • Maharashtra: Women draw Nag images using turmeric and worship them with devotion.

  • South India: Grand pujas are held in Nag temples, especially in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.

  • Nepal: Celebrated as a national festival, Nag Panchami includes processions and worship of snake idols with offerings of milk and rice.


Astrological Relevance of Nag Panchami

Astrologers recommend special rituals on this day for those affected by the Nag Panchami Puja

  • Kaal Sarp Yoga

  • Sarpa Dosh

  • Negative planetary positions

Nag Panchami Puja Recommended remedies include Rudrabhishek, Nag Stotra chanting, and Mahamrityunjaya Jaap, which are believed to neutralize doshas and promote well-being.


Do’s and Don’ts on Nag Panchami

Traditional Observances:

  • Avoid digging the earth, cutting trees, or harming any living being—especially snakes.

  • Many avoid salt, fried food, and onion and garlic on this day.

  • Devotees usually prefer simple, sattvic food like milk, jaggery, fruits, and rice pudding (kheer) after the puja

    Nag Panchmi Puja

    Nag Panchmi Puja


Conclusion

Nag Panchami is not just a religious ritual, but a reminder of coexistence, ecological balance, and gratitude toward nature. At a time when the environment is under constant threat and biodiversity is shrinking, Nag Panchami Puja, such festivals reconnect us to our roots and reinforce the idea that every creature plays a role in the cosmic order.

By honoring the serpent deities, we also honor the unseen energies that govern our world

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